Kutsitsa kwa inflation kugwiritsira ntchito (IRA), yolembedwa mchilamulo ndi Purezidenti Joe Staden pa Ogasiti 15 Kuchuluka kwa phukusi la nyengo ndi kubweza kwamisonkho mpaka $ 7,500 pakugula magalimoto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ntchito zogwiritsidwa ntchito ku North America.
Kusiyana kwakukulu kuchokera ku zolimbikitsira zam'mbuyomu ndikuti kuti muyenerere msonkho, zamtsogolo siziyenera kungosonkhanitsidwa ku North America, komanso kupangidwanso ku mabatire omwe amapangidwa mayiko aulere kapena m'maiko aulere. MALANGIZO NDI US monga Canada ndi Mexico. Lamulo latsopanoli likufuna kulimbikitsa opanga magalimoto yamagetsi kuti asunge maunyolo omwe akutukuka kumene ku US, koma opanga mafakitale akufunsa kuti izi zikuchitika zaka zingapo zikuyembekezeka, kapena ayi.
IRA imapanga zoletsa mbali ziwiri za mabatire amagetsi: Zigawo zawo, monga batire komanso ma elekitirode ogwira ntchito, ndi mchere womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zimenezo.
Kuyamba chaka chamawa, zoyenerera zimafunikira osachepera theka la zinthu zawo za batri kuti zipangidwe ku North America, ndi 40% ya zinthu zopangira batire zochokera ku US kapena ochita malonda ake. Pofika 2028, kuchuluka kocheperako kumawonjezeka chaka chimodzi mpaka 80% kwa zinthu zopangira batte ndi 100% za zigawo zikuluzikulu.
Ena amadyera, kuphatikiza tesla ndi wamba, ayamba kupanga mabatire awoawo m'mafakitale ku US ndi Canada. Mwachitsanzo, Tesla, akupanga batri yatsopano pamtengo wake wa Nevada omwe akuyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yayitali kuposa omwe pano amatengedwa kuchokera ku Japan. Kuphatikiza kumeneku kumatha kuthandiza opanga magalimoto yamagetsi kudutsa kuyesa kwa batri. Koma vuto lenileni ndi komwe kampani imapanga zida zopangira mabatire.
Mabatire amagetsi amapangidwa kuchokera ku nickel, cobat ndi mangane (zinthu zitatu), graphite (koloko), lithumu ndi mkuwa. Amadziwika kuti "ikuluikulu" ikuluikulu "mafakitale a batri, migodi ndi makonzedwe a mcherewa imayendetsedwa ndi China, yomwe imayang'anira makonzedwe omwe amafotokoza ngati" chidwi chakunja. " Galimoto iliyonse yamagetsi yomwe imapangidwa pambuyo pa 2025 yomwe ili ndi zida kuchokera ku China idzachotsedwa mu ngongole ya Federal, malinga ndi IRA. Lamulo limatchula michere yoposa 30 yomwe ikukumana ndi zofuna kupanga zopanga.
Makampani achi China okhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 80 peresenti ya magwiridwe antchito apadziko lonse lapansi komanso oposa 90 peresenti ya nickel, manganese ndi graphone. "Ngati mungagule mabatire ku Japan ndi South Korea, monga oyendetsa okha odyera, kampani yaku Canada yomwe imagulitsanso katundu wapadziko lonse wa cobabala. Wopanga Magalimoto Ogulitsa.
"Amafuna kupanga magalimoto ambiri oyenera msonkho. Koma akupeza kuti ogulitsa batire oyenerera? Pakali pano, osasankha," adatero a Alomoni, CEO wa Almon. Kampaniyo ndi imodzi mwazinthu zogulitsa kunja kwa China za ku Tungsten, mchere wina womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'michere ndi cakato wa mabatire ena azamagetsi kunja kwa China, kampaniyo inati. (China chikuwongolera zoposa 80% ya zokolola za dziko lapansi). Migodi ya Almocety ndi njira ku Spain, Portugal ndi South Korea.
Katswiri wa ku China mu batri wopangira batri ndiye chifukwa chazaka zambiri za boma laukali komanso ndalama - kukayikira zakuda kumatha kuwonekeranso kumayiko akumadzulo.
"Kwa zaka 30 zapitazi, China chapanga batiri labwino kwambiri la battery," wakuda adatero. "Kumachuma akumadzulo, kutsegula migodi yatsopano kapena kuwongolera mafuta kumatha kutenga zaka zisanu ndi zitatu kapena kuposerapo."
Msonkhano wa Batrating'ono wa batra adati kampani yake, yomwe kale inkadziwika kuti cobatter yoyamba, ija ku North America yokha imangotulutsa cobalt yamalonda yamagalimoto yamagalimoto. Kampaniyo imalandira cobabala kuchokera ku Idaho Wanga ndipo akumanga kukonzanso ku Ontario, Canada, komwe akuyembekezeredwa koyambirira kwa zaka 2023.
"North America sangakhale ndi mwayi wobwereza mabatire. Koma ndikukhulupirira kuti bilu iyi idzalankhulirana zatsopano mu batiri,".
Tikumvetsetsa kuti mumakonda kukhala woyang'anira intaneti. Koma kutsatsa ndalama kumathandiza kuthandizira ulaliki wathu. Kuti muwerenge nkhani yathu yonse, chonde lemekezani blocker yanu. Thandizo lililonse lingayamikire kwambiri.
Post Nthawi: Aug-31-2022
