Tungsten Carbide Slotted Blades

Titha kupeza ndalama kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zaperekedwa patsambali ndikuchita nawo mapulogalamu ogwirizana. Kuti mudziwe zambiri.
Ngakhale macheka abwino a tebulo amatha kupangitsa matabwa kukhala osavuta komanso kugwira ntchito zambiri, tsamba locheka bwino limakhalanso lokongola. Kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lolondola, lapamwamba kwambiri kungakuthandizeni kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna, koma tsamba lolakwika limatha kuwononga mwachangu polojekiti ya DIY kapena kupangitsa kuti tebulo lanu lizisuta.
Sakatulani gawo la tsamba la macheka mugawo la zida za sitolo yanu yokonza nyumba kwanuko ndipo mudzazindikira mwachangu kuti pali zambiri zomwe mungaganizire. Kusankha tsamba loyenera pa tebulo lanu la mawonedwe amtundu ndipo polojekiti yanu ikhoza kusokoneza. Kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta, tidayesa pamanja ena mwamasamba abwino kwambiri pamsika ndikugawana zotsatira pansipa.
Kaya mukuyang'ana tsamba lapamwamba kwambiri, lazifukwa zonse kuti likwaniritse zosowa zanu zonse, kapena tsamba lapadera loti muwongolere luso lanu locheka matabwa, werengani kuti mudziwe zina mwazabwino zomwe zilipo kuti mutha kusankha bwino. .
Pali zinthu zitatu zazikulu zomwe timayang'ana pakuwunikaku: mtundu wodulidwa, kugwedezeka kochepa, komanso m'mphepete lakuthwa. Tikamaliza ntchito yomanga kapena kupanga matabwa kunyumba, timayang'ana masamba omwe amapereka malire osang'ambika komanso okonzeka (kapena pafupifupi okonzeka) kujambula.
Timayang'aniranso masanjidwe a mano, mtundu wa carbide komanso kuthwa kwapang'onopang'ono kuti tidutse popanda kuyika kupsinjika kosayenera pa primed tenon pine, matabwa ofiira a oak, mapulo plywood ndi matabwa opangira matabwa.
Kuchokera pamasamba abwino kwambiri opangira macheka osiyanasiyana mpaka macheka apamwamba kwambiri odulira macheke ndi matabwa ocheka, tayesa masamba ena abwino kwambiri pamsika kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yosavuta. mumasankha mankhwala oyenera ntchito yanu. Ngati mukuyang'ana masamba omwe angakuthandizeni kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino nthawi yanu patebulo, pindulani ndi ntchito yanu ndi zomwe mumachita, ndikugwiritsa ntchito bwino bajeti yanu, musayang'anenso kuposa masamba awa. Werengani kuti muwone ndemanga pazambiri zamasamba omwe ali pamwamba pa tebulo.
Ngakhale mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa tebulo la Forrest ukhoza kuwoneka wokwera, magwiridwe ake apamwamba komanso mawonekedwe osunthika zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo. Kuphatikizika ndi kasinthidwe kano kapamwamba ka bevel, tsamba ili limapanga kung'ambika kosalala ndi kudulidwa kwa tsamba lililonse lomwe layesedwa.
Ngakhale zimasiya ma micro-whirlpools m'mphepete mwa pine spliced, siziwoneka. Kuthamanga kwabwino komanso kokhazikika kumathandizira kulumikiza mizere ya glue. Imakhala ndi mano opangidwa ndi manja a C-4 carbide, ndipo Forrest sikuti amangonola tsambalo pakafunika, komanso amabwezeretsanso kuzinthu zamafakitale zotsika mtengo kuposa mtengo watsamba latsopano. M'kupita kwa nthawi izi zimawonjezera phindu lalikulu chifukwa wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse amakhala ndi tsamba pamwamba. Iwo ngakhale akubwera ndi lalikulu tebulo anawona unsembe kalozera; tikhoza kumva chisoni ndi anthu omwe ali kumbuyo kwa mankhwalawa. Ndiwokwera mtengo koma ndi wofunika kwambiri komanso wosamalira bwino.
Zotsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa masamba ena, masamba a Dewalt awa ndiabwino kwambiri omwe tingapeze patebulo lowona pagulu loyesali, ndipo masamba onse awiriwa adachita bwino kwambiri. Mbale 60 yomalizitsa dzino ndizomwezo. Imasiya ma curls opepuka okha papaini wolumikizana, ndipo kudula kwake kumakhala kosalala, kopanda misonzi mu mapulo plywood. Tsamba limatha kulima nthawi zina 2 × 4, ngakhale pamafunika chida.
Mipeni yodulira yopangidwa ndi makompyuta yakhala yachitatu pakati pa magulu oyesera. Tsamba la 32-mano limagwira bwino macheka a 2 × 4 ndikusiya chodulidwa choyera, chovomerezeka kuti amalize pine ophatikizana pojambula. Imatsatira m'mphepete mwa mtengo wofiyira ndipo ilibe notche pa plywood ya mapulo.
Tsambali lapangidwa kuti ling'ambe kwambiri ndikumatira seams. Chigawochi chili ndi chodulidwa chomwe chimakhala chokhuthala ⅛-inchi ndi mbale yotalikirapo, ndipo mano a siquare-top carbide ndi akulu komanso akuthwa kwambiri. Omanga matabwa omwe amadula matabwa okhwima ayenera kuyang'ana tsamba ili. Ngati macheka aikidwa bwino, amadula mitengo yolimba yosagwedezeka pang'ono ndikusiya mabala olunjika komanso osalala mokwanira kuti amamatire.
Mano 24 a tsambalo amapangidwa kuchokera ku carbide yolimba kwambiri yomwe Floyd amatcha kuti "ng'anjo yong'ambika," zomwe zikutanthauza kuti tsambalo limatha nthawi yayitali ndipo limagwira ntchito bwino podula matabwa ofewa kapena olimba. Dzino lalikulu lathyathyathya limapanga malo osalala popanda kufunikira kopera kapena kuwongolera. Chopaka siliva cha ICE pa mbale ya blade chimalepheretsa phula lomata kuti lisamangidwe m'mitengo.
Diablo wa Freud amagwera penapake pakati pa chowombera ndi chodula, ndipo ndi tsamba lalikulu la combo. Diablo amagawa mano ake 50 m'magulu khumi a mano asanu gulu lililonse. Seti iliyonse imakhala ndi mano otalikirana bwino omwe amawalola kuti ang'ambikane ndikusunga malo osalala kuti adulidwe. Iyi ndi tsamba lachiwiri losalala kwambiri pagululo, kotero matabwa omwe tidawayendetsa kumanzere kugwedezeka pang'ono.
Pamadula ang'onoang'ono, ma groove akulu omwe amalekanitsa seti iliyonse amathandizira kuchotsa zinthu zambiri kuposa tsamba lomaliza lodzipereka. Makina odulira a Laser-cut stabilizer amatchinga phokoso ndi kugwedezeka kuti aziziziritsa komanso kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwa tsamba. Mitsempha yokulitsa matenthedwe a laser imalola kuti tsambalo liwonjezeke chifukwa cha kutentha kwapang'onopang'ono, kukhalabe oyera komanso owongoka. Kuphatikizidwa ndi zomangamanga zolimba, zosagwirizana ndi carbide, tsamba ili limatha kugwira ntchito zambiri zamatebulo.
Tsamba la Concord losunthika limagwira ntchito bwino pamitengo yofewa koma ndi yolimba kwambiri pamitengo yolimba. Podula bwino, ATB ili ndi matumbo akulu, mano 30 opangira ndi kung'amba; palibenso chifukwa choyang'ana ngati wasiya kudulidwa koyera chifukwa sizomwe zimapangidwira. Chomwe chimbalechi chimapangidwira: Kucheka kwa mafakitale a softwood pamalo ogwirira ntchito. Katswiriyu amapangira macheke ndi kudula mitengo yolimba mpaka mainchesi 3.5 ndi mitengo yofewa mpaka inchi imodzi.
Analima Douglas fir pa liwiro la 2 × 4 popanda katundu pa macheka. Imasiya m'mphepete mwake, koma kudula komwe kumapanga kuyenera kubisika kuseri kwa drywall. Zimagwira ntchito momwe ziyenera kukhalira komanso zimagwira ntchito bwino. Ikayamba kuzimiririka, itaye, nugule ina; Chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake, iyi ndi njira yochita bwino kwambiri yomwe simungafune kuyisintha.
Ubwino wapamwamba komanso / kapena kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zomwe mukudulamo (plywood woonda, zomangira zamatabwa zolimba ndi melamine), ndikosavuta kutulukira ndipo, ngakhale kuli kosayenera, kungakhale kovuta kukonza. Chifukwa chake, blade jino geometry imafuna chidwi chochulukirapo pazinthu izi kuti muchepetse mavutowa. Plywood yatsopano kwambiri ya Freud ndi tsamba la melamine lili ndi mano 80, ngodya ya mbedza ya 2-degree, grooves osaya komanso kusinthika kwapamwamba kwa bevel. Ngakhale amadula bwino kuposa momwe amang'amba, amalirabe bwino.
Zina zotsogola, kuphatikiza ma anti-vibration grooves pochotsa kutentha ndi zokutira za Floyd zopanda ndodo pakukoka kwa tsamba, zimathandizira kuti ntchito ikhale yosavuta. Chowoneka bwino ndi mano akulu, akuthwa kwambiri, owopsa a carbide - kukongola kwenikweni.
Kuzindikira tsamba la macheka omwe ali oyenera pazosowa zanu kungakhale kovuta. Werengani kuti mudziwe zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana musanagule.
Kumvetsetsa momwe tsamba la macheka limakwaniritsa zosowa zenizeni ndikofunikira pakusankha tsamba loyenera pantchitoyo. Nawa mitundu ina ya macheka omwe mungagule.
Choyamba, ziyenera kudziwidwa kuti ngakhale kuti macheka ena a mtanda amapezeka pogwiritsa ntchito macheka a tebulo, macheka ambiri omwe amapangidwa ndi macheka a tebulo amakhala odulidwa omwe amatalika kutalika kwa bolodi. Ena opanga matabwa amadutsa, koma nthawi zambiri amafuna jigs ndi zokonza kuti matabwa a garage, DIYer, kapena makontrakitala sangagwiritse ntchito, kotero cholinga cha nkhaniyi chikugwedezeka kwambiri pa ntchito yowononga.
Opanga amapanga masamba odulidwa kuti azidula bwino njere zamatabwa. Macheka awa ali ndi mano ambiri. Tsamba la mtanda la mainchesi 10 limatha kukhala ndi mano 60 mpaka 80, kulola kuti lidulidwe mochulukirapo kuposa kung'amba kapena tsamba lophatikiza.
Chifukwa chakuti pali malo ochepa pakati pa mano, tsamba la crosscut limachotsa zinthu zochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti adulidwe bwino. Izi zikutanthauzanso kuti masambawa amatenga nthawi yayitali kuti alowe mumatabwa. Masamba a Crosscut ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri pomaliza matabwa ndi ntchito zina zomwe zimafuna malo olondola komanso osalala.
Masamba okhala ndi nthiti amapangidwa kuti azidula m'mbali mwa njere. Chifukwa n'zosavuta kudula ndi njere kusiyana ndi kutsutsana nazo, masambawa ali ndi mano athyathyathya omwe amakulolani kuchotsa mwamsanga ulusi waukulu wamatabwa. Masamba osweka amakhala ndi mano apakati pa 10 ndi 30, mano akuthwa amakhala ndi ngodya yosachepera madigiri 20.
Mano ochepa pa tsamba, amakula kwambiri m'matumbo (malo apakati pa dzino lililonse), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyo ichotsedwe mwachangu. Ngakhale kuti mapangidwewa amapangitsa kuti ma saws akhale abwino poduladula, si abwino kwa kudula pamtanda chifukwa amapanga kerf wambiri (kuchuluka kwa nkhuni kuchotsedwa ndi kudula kulikonse). Tsamba lamtunduwu nthawi zina limakhala labwino kwa ma workshop omwe amadula bwino komanso m'mphepete mwalathyathyathya kwambiri, kapena, m'malo mwake, ntchito yaukalipentala yaukali pomwe zinthu zimayenera kulimidwa mwachangu.
Masamba ophatikizika a Universal ndi ATB ndi oyenera kuphatikizira ndi kuduladula ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa macheka a miter ndi macheka a patebulo. Masambawa ndi mtanda pakati pa mtanda ndi tsamba long'amba ndipo ali ndi mano pakati pa 40 ndi 80. Ngakhale kuti sangakhale masamba abwino kwambiri ocheka kapena kuwotcha, amatha kugwira ntchito zonse ziwiri moyenera.
Kuti muzindikire msanga tsamba lophatikizana, mudzawona gulu la mano okhala ndi kamkodzo kakang'ono, kenako ndikumero kwakukulu, ndikutsatiridwa ndi mndandanda womwewo wa mano. Masamba a ATB ndi ovuta kuwona, koma ndi omwe amapezeka kwambiri. Jiometry yawo ya mano imatengedwa kuchokera ku dzanja lamanja, pomwe dzino lililonse limalunjika mbali imodzi kapena ina ya mbale, kumanzere, kumanja, kumanzere, kumanja, kugawanika mozungulira kuzungulira tsamba kapena, ngati dzanja lamanja, pambali pa tsamba. mbale.
Mphepete mwa matabwa ndi tsamba lapadera lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga matabwa akuluakulu kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pamashelefu, mapepala a zitseko, zoyikapo ndi zotengera. Ngakhale masamba ena amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chathyathyathya, matabwa a matabwa amapangidwa m'njira ziwiri: zokhazikika komanso zopachikika.
Masamba owunjikidwa amapangidwa ndi ma cutter angapo ndi ma spacers omwe amalumikizidwa palimodzi kuti apange mbiri yotakata. Opanga amavala masamba okhala ndi mano ong'ambika ndi ma spacers pakati ndi masamba opingasa kunja. Kukonzekera uku kumapangitsa kuti tsambalo lichotse zinthu zambiri ndikusunga mzere wodulira m'mphepete mwa groove.
Chingwe chonjenjemera chimazungulira mozungulira, ndikudula mizere yotakata pamene chikuzungulira matabwa. Tsamba lozungulira lili ndi chowongolera chomwe chimasintha m'lifupi mwake. Ngakhale ma oscillating blade samapereka mtundu wodula womwewo ngati masamba amitundu yambiri, amakhala otsika mtengo.
Ma DIYers ambiri amangofunika tsamba limodzi lophatikiza pazosowa zonse za polojekiti. Tsamba lophatikizira limalola kung'amba ndi kudulidwa ndikusunga m'mbali mwaukhondo kuti akwaniritse zosowa zambiri za polojekiti. Masamba ophatikizira amachepetsanso mtengo wowonjezera wogula masamba angapo ndikusunga nthawi pochotsa kufunika kosintha masamba pakati pa mabala.
Ma grooving blade, ma crosscut blade, ndi matabwa a matabwa amadula mwaukatswiri ndipo ndi zida zofunika pantchito zambiri zopangira matabwa monga mipando, makabati, ndi zomangira. Akalipentala amawagwiritsanso ntchito kupanga zinthu zokongoletsera kapena kupanga zomaliza monga mawonekedwe a makoma. Kwa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kung'ambika kwambiri, tsamba long'amba lodzipereka limatha kusunga nthawi ndikuwonjezera mwayi wopeza zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Tsamba la macheka ndilabwinonso podula mitengo yolimba chifukwa imatha kudula zinthu zolimbazi popanda kufota mwachangu.
Ngakhale kuti kuwoloka kumachitika makamaka ndi macheka, ena opanga matabwa amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito macheka ndi mpanda patebulo pocheka, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito chomata chotchedwa crosscut sled, kotero sungani tsamba la crosscut kuti muwonetsetse kuti mabala osalala kwambiri. mwachitsanzo ngati kugwirizana kwa bokosi. Masamba a Crosscut amapereka m'mphepete mwaukhondo, kuwapangitsa kukhala abwino pantchito zamatabwa zomwe zimafuna kudula ndendende. Dulani masamba ndi ofunikira pamashelefu, mipando ndi makabati komwe ma groove amafunikira.
Kerf imatanthawuza makulidwe a tsamba ndi kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimachotsedwa pa chogwirira ntchito podula. Kuchuluka kwa kudula, zinthu zambiri zidzachotsedwa. Tsamba la kukula kwathunthu ndi ⅛ inchi yokhuthala. Masamba aatali amakana kugwedezeka ndi kupotoza podutsa matabwa; komabe, amafunikira mphamvu zambiri kuchokera ku macheka kuti agwire bwino ntchito.
Macheka ambiri amatha kunyamula masamba okhazikika a ⅛-inch. Ngati muli ndi tebulo lalikulu la bokosi lomwe lili ndi mphamvu zosakwana 3, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lokhala ndi kerf woonda kwambiri. Kwenikweni, adapangidwira msika uwu. Ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lakukula kwathunthu, ganizirani kuwonjezera chotsitsa chamasamba (makamaka chochapira chachikulu chomwe chimamangirira ku mandrel). Masamba a Thin-kerf amafuna mphamvu zochepa, koma amatha kunjenjemera kapena kusiya zizindikiro akamadula.
Macheka ambiri a patebulo amagwiritsa ntchito masamba 10-inch, kuyambira makina otsika mtengo a DIY kupita ku macheka a kabati omwe amawononga madola masauzande ambiri. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga makabati, samatchedwa macheka a kabati pazifukwa izi. M'malo mwake, maziko a mota ndi ma saw amayikidwa mu kabati yachitsulo pansi pa tebulo.
Ngakhale macheka a tebulo a 12-inch alipo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazinthu zamakampani. Chifukwa tebulo anawona masamba ali okhazikika pa 10 mainchesi palokha nkhani mu mbiri zida, kukhudza chirichonse kuchokera zachuma ku zitsulo zitsulo mpikisano msika. Mwachidule, chophimba cha 10-inch chidzagwirizana ndi zosowa za anthu ambiri ndi matekinoloje omwe amagwiritsa ntchito. Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti macheka atsopano opanda zingwe amagwiritsa ntchito masamba ang'onoang'ono chifukwa cha mphamvu yaing'ono. Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito tsamba lomwe likugwirizana ndi kukula kwa macheka anu.
Mano a tsambalo amapangitsa kuti matabwawo azidulidwa bwino. Tsamba lapamwamba lathyathyathya limapangidwa kuti ling'ambika mosasinthasintha. Kucheka ndi kudula nkhuni motsatira njere kapena kutalika kwake. Ngakhale kuti macheka ambiri patebulo (makamaka macheka a tebulo) amakhala odulidwa, masamba amtundu wa square tooth (ndi mayunitsi a kerf) amathandiza kwambiri kupanga m'mphepete mwa khirisipi popanda kugwedezeka.
Masamba ena m'gululi nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi bevel yapamwamba yosinthira (dzino limodzi lakuthwa kumanzere, linalo kumanja) kapena kuphatikiza kwa ATB ndi mfundo yayikulu, yomwe mumapeza pamasamba ophatikiza. Masamba ophatikizika atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito podutsana (makamaka macheka a miter) ndi ma rip (makamaka macheka a tebulo). Masamba ophatikizika amakhala ndi mano anayi a ATB ndi dzino lalikulu kapena "rake". Zonse zingagwiritsidwe ntchito podula mtanda kapena misozi.
Kuphatikiza pa masinthidwe wamba awa, pali masamba apadera odulira zida zina zosiyanasiyana, monga laminate.
Kumero ndi malo pakati pa dzino lililonse. Izi zimathandiza kuti tsamba lizigwira ntchito bwino pochotsa zinthu ndi kudula kulikonse. Masamba opangidwa kuti achotse mwachangu zinthu, monga zomangira, amakhala ndi mizere yozama. Masamba odulira mwatsatanetsatane amakhala ndi timizera tating'ono tomwe timapanga kuti tidulidwe bwino.
Zomwe zimachitika pamlingo wowoneka bwino kwambiri ndikuti mano amafunikira kuchotsa zinyalala akadula njere zamatabwa. Malo omwe tchipisi timakhala titadula ndi kummero. Dzinolo likadutsa mumtengo, mphamvu ya centrifugal imaponyera ulusi wamatabwawo mu bin ya fumbi la macheka. Kumemero kwake kukakhala kokulirapo, m'pamenenso ulusi wamatabwa umayamwa.
Opanga ambiri amakonzekeretsa masamba awo ndi zina zowonjezera kuti azitha kulimba komanso magwiridwe antchito-makamaka pochotsa kutentha ndi kugwedezeka, komwe kumatha kufooketsa mano a tsamba ndikusiya zizindikiro zogwedezeka pamzere wodulidwa. Yang'anani masamba okhala ndi anti-vibration grooves kuti muchepetse kupotoza komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kutentha mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Ngakhale masamba ambiri ali ndi malangizo a carbide, si masamba onse a carbide amapangidwa ofanana. Masamba apamwamba kwambiri amatha kukhala ndi carbide kwambiri kuposa masamba amalonda. Ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito mpeni wosamata kuti mutalikitse moyo wa tsamba ndikudula mwachangu.
Posankha tsamba loti mugule, pali zina zowonjezera zomwe muyenera kuziganizira kuti tsamba lanu lizigwira ntchito bwino ndi macheka a tebulo lanu.
Ngati muli ndi mafunso okhudza kusintha masamba, kudula bwino, ndikusintha odulidwawo, werengani kuti mupeze mayankho a mafunso omwe akukuvutitsani kwambiri okhudza masamba a tebulo.
Khalani ndi zizolowezi zotetezeka ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse. Kwa zogwirira ntchito zosakwana mainchesi awiri m'lifupi, nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito ndodo yokankha. Osakakamiza aliyense kugwira ntchito ndi chida. Yendani dzanja lanu lamanja m'mphepete mwa mpanda kuti lisafike pa tsamba, ndipo musalole kuti dzanja lanu lamanzere lidutse m'mphepete mwa tebulo.
Kuti musinthe tsamba la macheka a tebulo, chotsani mbale ya mmero, kwezani mpeni njira yonse, ndipo gwiritsani ntchito mtedza wa tsamba ndi wrench ya spindle (yomwe nthawi zambiri imasungidwa pansi pa chida kumanja) kuti mumasule mtedza pamtengowo (dzanja lamanzere). - Lucy). Chotsani mtedza ndi stabilizer washer mosamala, kenaka chotsani ndikusintha tsambalo, kuonetsetsa kuti mano akuloza njira yoyenera (kulunjika kwa inu).
Yambani popinda masamba ndi ma spacers mpaka makulidwe a poyambira yomwe mukufuna kupanga. Onetsetsani kuti mwayika ma spacers ndi zomata mkati mwa phula ndi tsamba la macheka kunja. Ikani tsambalo ngati tsamba lokhazikika ndikusintha kutalika kuti mukwaniritse kuzama komwe mukufuna.